NAMANGAN VILOYATINING OZIQ-OVQAT BOZORI BARQARORLIGINI TA’MINLASHNING STRATEGIK TAHLILI VA RIVOJLANISH OMILLARI
Keywords:
Namangan viloyati, oziq-ovqat bozori, barqarorlik, strategik tahlil, PESTEL tahlil, SWOT tahlil, hududiy rivojlanish, oziq-ovqat xavfsizligi, innovatsion texnologiyalar, import o‘rnini bosish, logistika tizimi, “yashil iqtisodiyot”, davlat-xususiy sheriklik, raqobatbardoshlik.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada Namangan viloyatining oziq-ovqat bozori barqarorligini ta’minlashning strategik tahlili va rivojlanish omillari PESTEL va SWOT metodologiyalari asosida kompleks o‘rganilgan. Tadqiqotda hududiy iqtisodiyot nazariyasi doirasida siyosiy, iqtisodiy, ijtimoiy, texnologik, ekologik va huquqiy omillarning oziq-ovqat bozori barqarorligiga ta’siri tizimli tahlil qilinadi. PESTEL tahlili orqali davlat siyosati, fiskal chora-tadbirlar, energetika resurslari, texnologik innovatsiyalar, ekologik barqarorlik va huquqiy me’yorlarning o‘zaro uyg‘unligi aniqlanadi. SWOT tahlilida esa Namangan viloyati oziq-ovqat sektorining kuchli (agroklasterlar, meva-sabzavot salohiyati) va zaif tomonlari (logistika tizimi, eksport infrastrukturasi), shuningdek, imkoniyatlar (raqamli texnologiyalar, davlat dasturlari) hamda tahdidlar (iqlim o‘zgarishi, narx tebranishlari) baholanadi. Tadqiqotda 2015–2024 yillar statistikasi asosida ichki ishlab chiqarish, import o‘rnini bosish, ta’minot zanjiri va iste’mol talabining o‘zaro bog‘liqligi o‘rganilgan. Natijalar oziq-ovqat bozorida barqaror rivojlanish uchun innovatsion infratuzilma, diversifikatsiya, davlatxususiy sheriklik va “yashil iqtisodiyot” tamoyillarini integratsiyalash zarurligini ko‘rsatadi.
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